Limitless History: Bahrain’s Ancient Attractions

All India, 28 August 2025:Bahrain is a destination teeming with rich heritage and fascinating historical sites. Beside the fantastic selection of thrilling activities, luxurious hotels and white sandy beaches, there is a rich, intriguing history and a host of authentic experiences ready to be discovered. With three UNESCO World Heritage Sites and many other fascinating historical areas waiting to be explored, visitors to Bahrain are invited to take a step into the past and ponder the mysteries of this ancient island, which is the only archipelago in the region.

Bahrain is home to many historic forts, two of which are recognised UNESCO World Heritage sites.Qal'at al-Bahrain,Bahrain Fort, is believed to have been originally constructed in the 6th century BCE. The surrounding area was once the capital of the Dilmun civilisation and throughout the years it has been home to many different people including Kassites, Greeks and Portuguese. Today, visitors can explore the well-preserved fort and its surroundings, which include a modern visitor centre and museum showcasing artifacts from different historical periods. The fort offers stunning views over the Gulf and hosts sound and light shows during the winter.

Bu Maher Fort, built in 1840, is steeped in Bahrain’s rich maritime history. Originally constructed to protect the pearling trade routes, the fort’s strategic location at the southern tip of Muharraq Island made it crucial for safeguarding the island’s water sources. Today, the fort stands as a UNESCO World Heritage site and a starting point for the Pearling Path, offering a unique glimpse into the island’s longstanding pearling heritage. 

The Pearling Pathtraces centuries of Bahrain’s history in the pearling trade. It is a walking experience that leads visitors on a journey through Muharraq, Bahrain’s former capital, and was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2012. Visitors may start the experience at any point along the path, but also may choose to begin at one of thetwo visitors’ centresor from Siyadi Majlis. Following the pearl-shaped streetlights, visitors can explore the historic city and learn about Bahrain’s deep connection with pearling.

TheDelmon Burial Mounds, another UNESCO World Heritage Site, are a large group of ancient burial mounds dating back to the Dilmun and Tylos civilisations. These 350,000 burial mounds have been the site of discovery for many artefacts, including pottery, ivory, and ostrich eggshells that are now in theBahrain National Museum. Visitors can explore the ancient cemeteries, including several royal mounds believed to hold the last Dilmun kings, Ri’Mum and Yagli’El.  The mounds are located in A’ali which is also renowned for traditional Arabic pottery.  Here visitors can also learn about pottery-making and browse the local pottery market nearby for their own treasures.

The iconicTree of Lifeis one of Bahrain’s most intriguing attractions. Standing at 35 feet in the heart of the desert with no access to water, the Tree of Life is a striking place to visit. The tree is estimated to be hundreds of years old and as one of Bahrain’s most picturesque and mysterious locations, is a must-see, captivating visitors with its unique charm and enduring mystery.

TheSaar Templein Bahrain, dating back to the Dilmun era (2050-1800 BCE), is part of an archaeological site that reveals the island's rich trading history through numerous artifacts and ancient structures.

The mosques in Bahrain are something to behold.Al-Khamis Mosque, Bahrain’s oldest mosque, is a reflection of Bahrain’s Islamic history. This mosque was originally built in approximately 692AD, making it one of the oldest mosques in the region.

TheAl Fateh Grand Mosque, Bahrain’s largest mosque, was opened in 1984 and can accommodate up to 7,000 worshippers. There are guided tours available to book on the website.

Most of these historic locations are free to explore, with the exception of Bahrain National Museum, which has a 1BHD (2GBP) entry fee.

For further information on Bahrain, please visit:Bahrain.com